Poland is scheduled to hold a presidential election in 2025, with incumbent Andrzej Duda term-limited (Economist, Euractiv, AP). An independent endorsed by a political party counts as a candidate of that political party. If a named candidate is replaced by his party, the answer option for that party will be updated. The next Polish presidential election is expected in May 2025, with a second round 14 days later if no person receives an absolute majority in the first round (Constitution of Poland, see Article 127(4)). The close date for this question will be changed once the official election dates are set.

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